Cats love even the smallest whiff of cat nip, but why? Learn from Purina cat behavior experts why cats like catnip and what effects it has on their body and health. Catnip (Nepeta cataria) is a perennial herb in the mint family.

Understanding the Context

Native to Europe and Asia, it now grows throughout North America as well. The plant has small, white flowers and triangle- or oval-shaped leaves with serrated edges. While it might look unassuming, it contains an oil called nepetalactone which has remarkable effects on many cats. Nepeta cataria, commonly known as catnip and catmint, is a species of the genus Nepeta in the mint family, native to southern and eastern Europe, northern parts of the Middle East, and Central Asia.

Key Insights

What is catnip? Dr. Heather Hoffmann discusses why cats like catnip, how catnip works, and how to give catnip to your cat. What Is Catnip and What Does It Do to Cats? - PetMD What is catnip?

Final Thoughts

Veterinarians explain how it affects your cat and the science behind common behaviors like sniffing, eating, and rolling around in it. Catnip is a natural herb that acts like pheromones to stimulate various pleasure centers of your cat’s brain when inhaled. Most cats respond well to it, showing vocalization, licking, playing, and hyperactive behaviors. How to Give Your Cat Catnip: Our Vet Explains Do’s, Don’ts & FAQ