A distended abdomen is often a temporary problem linked to digestion, but it can be uncomfortable, and it can sometimes indicate a serious condition. There’s no need to suffer in silence. A distended abdomen can stem from gas, fluid buildup, or organ changes.

Understanding the Context

Learn what causes it, when to see a doctor, and how it’s treated. Do you suffer from a distended stomach? Learn when your abdomen is warning you of an underlying serious health condition. Abdominal distension (or "distended abdomen") can be a sign of many other conditions, including: Persistent or recurrent bloating may be caused by intestinal parasites, other infections, or other medical conditions.

Key Insights

[citation needed] The first step in diagnosis is to determine the etiology of abdominal distension. People with distended abdomens usually feel sharp pains, cramping, visible swelling, and pressure in their belly. The pain can reach the chest and feel like heart problems. A distended abdomen can be caused by excess gas that commonly occurs from swallowing air while talking or chewing or due to a diet high in sugar and fats. It can also be caused by constipation or be a sign of GI problems like IBS.

Final Thoughts

Learn about what can cause a distended abdomen and what to do When the heart isn't pumping properly, the skin of the feet and ankles may become distended. A doctor who notices that an internal organ has become distended will always want to find out the cause. Conditions that cause distended stomach include indigestion, lactose intolerance, malabsorption, problems in bowel function (IBS), or constipation. Treatment for distended stomach includes making dietary changes and medications.